Researchers Evaluate a Non-Invasive Questionnaire to Improve Early Identification of Endometriosis

Endometriosis is a chronic condition in which tissue similar to the lining of the uterus grows outside the uterus. It can cause severe menstrual pain, chronic pelvic discomfort, painful intercourse and fertility difficulties.

Diagnosis can be delayed because symptoms vary considerably between individuals and may overlap with other gynaecological conditions. Some women experience significant pain for years before receiving an accurate diagnosis.

The newly published study examines the diagnostic accuracy of an Indonesian-adapted Chapron questionnaire. This type of questionnaire uses information about symptoms and medical history to help identify women who may have a higher likelihood of endometriosis.

A non-invasive screening approach could potentially help healthcare professionals recognise concerning symptom patterns earlier and determine which patients require further assessment.

However, a questionnaire cannot independently confirm endometriosis. Clinical evaluation, imaging and, in selected circumstances, additional investigations may still be necessary.

The study contributes to research into more accessible approaches to identifying endometriosis, particularly in healthcare settings where specialist diagnostic services may be difficult to access.